Resilient HTTP client with circuit breaking, exponential-backoff retry, X-Request-ID propagation, and a generic typed JSON helper.
What's included:
- Client interface with Do(req) method; New(logger, cfg) and NewWithDefaults(logger) constructors
- Config struct with env-tag support for timeout, dial timeout, retry, and circuit breaker parameters
- Retry via avast/retry-go/v4 with BackOffDelay; triggers only on network errors and HTTP 5xx
- Circuit breaker via sony/gobreaker wrapping the full retry loop; open circuit → xerrors.ErrUnavailable
- X-Request-ID header propagated automatically from context via logz.GetRequestID on every attempt
- DoJSON[T](ctx, client, req) generic helper for typed JSON request/response with xerrors error mapping
- MapStatusToError(code, msg) exported function mapping HTTP status codes to xerrors types
Tested-via: todo-api POC integration
Reviewed-against: docs/adr/
