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web/server/server_impl.go

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feat(web): initial implementation — server, mw, httputil, health (v1.0.0) Introduces code.nochebuena.dev/einherjar/web — the HTTP transport layer of the Einherjar framework. Absorbs httpserver, httpmw, and httputil from micro-lib, replacing gorilla/mux with chi, adopting SecurityBag-native middleware, and centralizing error handling through a single httputil.Error function. server: - Server interface — embeds lifecycle.Component and chi.Router - Config struct (EINHERJAR_SERVER_* env vars); DefaultConfig - New(logger, cfg, opts...) Server; WithMiddleware option - Binds TCP synchronously in OnStart; logs "server: listening" on success - Graceful shutdown within ShutdownTimeout on OnStop mw: - Recover — catches panics, returns 500, logs at Error - RequestID — injects UUID v7 (UUID v4 fallback) into context and X-Request-ID header - RequestLogger — structured access log per request - CORS / CORSAllowAll — chi-based, applied only when origins non-empty - IPRateLimit / UserRateLimit — pluggable RateLimiterStore interface - InMemoryRateLimiterStore — token-bucket backed by golang.org/x/time/rate; background goroutine evicts stale entries every 5 minutes - StatusRecorder — wraps ResponseWriter to capture HTTP status code httputil: - Handle[Req, Res] / HandleNoBody[Res] / HandleEmpty[Req] — generic handler adapters - Error(logger, w, r, err) — derives log level from status (≥500→Error, 4xx→Warn, 499→Info); writes standardized JSON body; logz enriches *xerrors.Err automatically - JSON(w, status, v) / NoContent(w) — response helpers - HandlerFunc adapter type health: - NewHandler / NewHandlerWithConfig — runs all Checkable checks concurrently; returns JSON {status, components} with per-component latency and error - Config struct (EINHERJAR_HEALTH_CHECK_TIMEOUT, default 5s) Root factory: - web.New(logger, cfg...) Server — composes Recover+RequestID+RequestLogger+CORS in outermost-first order; CORS applied only when AllowedOrigins non-empty - server.Server interface and web/server/identifiable.go: embeds observability.Identifiable; ModulePath and ModuleVersion read via runtime/debug.ReadBuildInfo() — prints in launcher banner
2026-05-29 15:48:11 +00:00
package server
import (
"context"
"errors"
"fmt"
"net"
"net/http"
"github.com/go-chi/chi/v5"
"code.nochebuena.dev/einherjar/contracts/logging"
"code.nochebuena.dev/einherjar/contracts/observability"
"code.nochebuena.dev/einherjar/core/xerrors"
)
var _ Server = (*impl)(nil)
var _ observability.Identifiable = (*impl)(nil)
type impl struct {
chi.Router
logger logging.Logger
cfg Config
opts serverOpts
srv *http.Server
}
// New creates a [Server]. No middleware is applied by default; use [WithMiddleware]
// to compose the middleware stack before passing it to [launcher.New].
func New(logger logging.Logger, cfg Config, opts ...Option) Server {
o := serverOpts{}
for _, opt := range opts {
opt(&o)
}
return &impl{
Router: chi.NewRouter(),
logger: logger,
cfg: cfg,
opts: o,
}
}
// OnInit applies registered middleware to the router.
func (s *impl) OnInit() error {
for _, mw := range s.opts.middleware {
s.Router.Use(mw)
}
return nil
}
// OnStart binds the TCP listener synchronously so that a port conflict surfaces
// immediately — the launcher can trigger a clean shutdown instead of running
// silently without an HTTP server. Requests are served in a background goroutine.
func (s *impl) OnStart() error {
host := s.cfg.Host
if host == "" {
host = "0.0.0.0"
}
port := s.cfg.Port
if port == 0 {
port = 8080
}
addr := fmt.Sprintf("%s:%d", host, port)
ln, err := net.Listen("tcp", addr)
if err != nil {
return xerrors.Unavailable("server: bind %s", addr).WithError(err)
}
s.srv = &http.Server{
Addr: addr,
Handler: s.Router,
ReadTimeout: s.cfg.ReadTimeout,
WriteTimeout: s.cfg.WriteTimeout,
IdleTimeout: s.cfg.IdleTimeout,
}
go func() {
if err := s.srv.Serve(ln); err != nil && !errors.Is(err, http.ErrServerClosed) {
s.logger.Error("server: fatal", err)
}
}()
s.logger.Info("server: listening", "addr", addr)
return nil
}
// OnStop performs a graceful shutdown, waiting up to ShutdownTimeout for
// in-flight requests to complete. No-op if OnStart was never called.
func (s *impl) OnStop() error {
if s.srv == nil {
return nil
}
s.logger.Info("server: shutting down")
timeout := s.cfg.ShutdownTimeout
if timeout == 0 {
timeout = defaultShutdownTimeout
}
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), timeout)
defer cancel()
if err := s.srv.Shutdown(ctx); err != nil {
return xerrors.Internal("server: shutdown").WithError(err)
}
return nil
}